Associação entre desconto do atraso e sintomas psicopatológicos

Autores

  • Elder Gomes Pereira Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
  • Júlia Bazzan Porto UFMG
  • Luís Otávio Silva Delfino Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
  • Maycoln Leôni Martins Teodoro Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31505/rbtcc.v27i1.2177

Palavras-chave:

Desconto do atraso, Transtornos Internalizantes, Neuroticismo

Resumo

Desconto do atraso refere-se à tendência de desvalorizar recompensas à medida que aumenta o tempo de espera para sua obtenção. Níveis elevados de desconto têm sido associados a sintomas psicopatológicos, mas ainda não se sabe se essas associações persistem após o controle de traços de personalidade transdiagnósticos, como o neuroticismo. Este estudo investigou a associação entre desconto do atraso e sintomas de ansiedade, depressão e estresse em 520 adultos brasileiros, controlando o efeito de variáveis sociodemográficas e neuroticismo. Os participantes responderam on-line ao Inventário dos Cinco Grandes Fatores de Personalidade (IGFP-5), à Escala de Depressão, Ansiedade e Estresse (DASS-21) e ao Questionário de Escolha Monetária (MCQ-27). Análises iniciais indicaram associações entre maior desconto do atraso e maiores níveis de ansiedade, depressão e estresse. Contudo, após o controle das covariáveis, apenas ansiedade e estresse permaneceram significativamente associados, sugerindo um papel do desconto do atraso em sintomas psicopatológicos independentemente do neuroticismo.

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Publicado

07/04/2026

Como Citar

Gomes Pereira, E., Bazzan Porto, J., Otávio Silva Delfino, L., & Leôni Martins Teodoro , M. (2026). Associação entre desconto do atraso e sintomas psicopatológicos. Revista Brasileira De Terapia Comportamental E Cognitiva, 27(1), e252177. https://doi.org/10.31505/rbtcc.v27i1.2177

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